Shower Head with Separate Handheld Changeover Not Working Properly: Expert Solutions

Are you frustrated because your shower head with a separate handheld changeover isn’t working as it should? You’re not alone. This is a common plumbing issue, and thankfully, often a fixable one. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the most common causes, troubleshooting steps, and solutions to get your shower back in perfect working order. We’ll cover everything from simple clogs to more complex valve issues, ensuring you have the knowledge and confidence to tackle the problem. Our goal is to provide you with an expert-level understanding, empowering you to diagnose and resolve the issue efficiently, saving you time and potentially costly plumbing bills. We’ll also emphasize preventative measures to keep your shower functioning smoothly for years to come.

Understanding the Anatomy of a Shower Head with Separate Handheld Changeover

Before diving into troubleshooting, it’s crucial to understand the components involved in a shower head with a separate handheld changeover. This knowledge will make diagnosing the issue much easier. The key components include:

* **The Main Shower Head:** This is the fixed shower head, usually mounted on the wall or ceiling.
* **The Handheld Shower Head:** A detachable shower head connected via a flexible hose, offering greater maneuverability.
* **The Diverter Valve (Changeover Valve):** This valve is the heart of the system, controlling the flow of water between the main shower head and the handheld shower head. It’s typically a lever or knob that you turn to switch between the two.
* **Water Supply Lines:** These lines bring hot and cold water to the shower valve.
* **Shower Valve Cartridge:** Controls the mixing of hot and cold water.
* **O-rings and Seals:** These small rubber components create watertight seals within the shower system.

Understanding how these parts interact is essential for pinpointing the cause of the problem when your shower head with separate handheld changeover is not working properly.

Common Types of Diverter Valves

Diverter valves come in several types, each with its own mechanism and potential failure points:

* **Two-Valve Diverters:** These are older styles, often found in showers with separate hot and cold water taps. They can be more prone to leaks and require more maintenance.
* **Three-Valve Diverters:** Similar to two-valve diverters, but with a separate valve for the diverter function itself.
* **Single-Handle Diverters (Cartridge-Style):** These are the most common type in modern showers. A single handle controls both the water temperature and the diverter function. The cartridge inside is a common source of problems.
* **Push-Button Diverters:** These diverters use a push-button mechanism to switch between the shower heads. They can sometimes become sticky or difficult to operate.

Common Reasons Why Your Shower Head Changeover Isn’t Working

Several factors can contribute to a malfunctioning shower head with separate handheld changeover. Let’s explore the most common culprits:

* **Mineral Buildup (Scale):** Hard water contains minerals like calcium and magnesium, which can accumulate inside the shower head, hose, and diverter valve, restricting water flow and causing the changeover mechanism to seize up. This is a very common reason why a shower head with separate handheld changeover is not working properly.
* **Clogged Shower Head(s):** Mineral deposits, sediment, or debris can clog the small nozzles in both the main and handheld shower heads, reducing water pressure and affecting the changeover’s performance.
* **Faulty Diverter Valve:** The diverter valve itself can wear out over time, especially the internal seals and O-rings. This can lead to leaks, reduced water pressure, or the inability to switch between shower heads. Based on expert consensus, this is a primary failure point.
* **Kinked or Damaged Handheld Shower Hose:** A kinked or damaged hose can restrict water flow to the handheld shower head, making it seem like the changeover isn’t working. Check the hose for any visible damage or kinks.
* **Low Water Pressure:** If your home’s overall water pressure is low, it may not be sufficient to properly operate the shower head and handheld shower head simultaneously or even individually. Low water pressure can exacerbate other problems.
* **Worn-Out O-Rings and Seals:** The O-rings and seals inside the diverter valve can dry out, crack, or degrade over time, leading to leaks and reduced water pressure. This is a common issue, particularly in older showers.
* **Shower Valve Cartridge Issues:** Problems with the shower valve cartridge, such as mineral buildup or wear and tear, can affect water flow and pressure to both shower heads.

Troubleshooting Steps: Diagnosing the Problem

Before calling a plumber, try these troubleshooting steps to pinpoint the issue:

1. **Check Water Pressure:** Ensure that your home’s overall water pressure is adequate. If other faucets in your home have low pressure, the problem may lie with your main water supply.
2. **Inspect the Shower Heads:** Remove both the main and handheld shower heads and check for mineral buildup or debris. Clean them thoroughly (see cleaning instructions below).
3. **Examine the Handheld Shower Hose:** Look for kinks, cracks, or other damage to the hose. If the hose is damaged, replace it.
4. **Test the Diverter Valve:** With the shower heads removed, operate the diverter valve and observe the water flow. Does water flow freely from both outlets when the valve is in the corresponding position? If not, the diverter valve is likely the problem.
5. **Listen for Leaks:** Carefully listen for any hissing or dripping sounds coming from the diverter valve or the connections to the shower heads. Leaks indicate worn-out seals or connections.
6. **Check the Shower Valve Cartridge:** If you suspect a problem with the shower valve cartridge, you may need to remove it and inspect it for damage or mineral buildup. This step may require some plumbing experience.

Step-by-Step Solutions: Fixing the Issue

Once you’ve identified the problem, follow these steps to fix it:

1. Cleaning Mineral Buildup from Shower Heads and Hoses

This is often the first and easiest solution. You’ll need:

* White vinegar
* A plastic bag or container
* A toothbrush or small brush
* A small pin or needle

**Instructions:**

1. **Remove the Shower Heads:** Detach both the main and handheld shower heads from the shower arm and hose.
2. **Soak in Vinegar:** Place the shower heads in a plastic bag or container and fill it with white vinegar until the shower heads are completely submerged. For the hose, you can try filling it with vinegar as well, plugging one end while you fill the other.
3. **Soak Overnight:** Allow the shower heads and hose to soak in the vinegar overnight (or for at least several hours).
4. **Scrub Away Deposits:** After soaking, use a toothbrush or small brush to scrub away any remaining mineral deposits from the shower heads and hose.
5. **Clear Nozzles:** Use a small pin or needle to clear any clogged nozzles in the shower heads. Be gentle to avoid damaging the nozzles.
6. **Rinse Thoroughly:** Rinse the shower heads and hose thoroughly with clean water.
7. **Reassemble:** Reattach the shower heads to the shower arm and hose.

2. Replacing the Diverter Valve

If the diverter valve is faulty, you’ll need to replace it. This is a more involved repair that may require some plumbing experience. If you’re not comfortable with plumbing, it’s best to call a professional.

**Tools You’ll Need:**

* New diverter valve (matching your existing valve)
* Screwdrivers
* Pliers
* Adjustable wrench
* Plumber’s tape (Teflon tape)

**Instructions:**

1. **Turn Off the Water Supply:** Turn off the water supply to the shower at the main shutoff valve.
2. **Remove the Shower Handle and Escutcheon:** Remove the shower handle and escutcheon plate (the decorative plate behind the handle) to expose the diverter valve.
3. **Remove the Old Diverter Valve:** Carefully remove the old diverter valve. This may involve unscrewing or loosening retaining nuts or screws. Take note of how the old valve is oriented so you can install the new one correctly.
4. **Clean the Valve Body:** Clean the valve body to remove any debris or mineral buildup.
5. **Apply Plumber’s Tape:** Wrap the threads of the new diverter valve with plumber’s tape to create a watertight seal.
6. **Install the New Diverter Valve:** Carefully install the new diverter valve, ensuring it’s properly aligned and secured. Tighten any retaining nuts or screws.
7. **Reassemble:** Reattach the escutcheon plate and shower handle.
8. **Turn On the Water Supply:** Slowly turn on the water supply and check for leaks. If you see any leaks, tighten the connections further.

3. Replacing Worn-Out O-Rings and Seals

Replacing worn-out O-rings and seals can often resolve leaks and improve water pressure. This usually involves disassembling the diverter valve and replacing the old O-rings with new ones. Be sure to use O-rings that are specifically designed for plumbing applications.

4. Addressing Shower Valve Cartridge Issues

If the shower valve cartridge is the source of the problem, you may need to clean or replace it. Cleaning involves removing the cartridge and soaking it in vinegar to dissolve mineral buildup. Replacing the cartridge is a more reliable solution, especially if the cartridge is old or damaged.

Preventative Measures: Keeping Your Shower Working Properly

Prevention is key to avoiding future problems with your shower head and changeover. Here are some tips:

* **Install a Water Softener:** If you live in an area with hard water, consider installing a water softener to reduce mineral buildup.
* **Regular Cleaning:** Clean your shower heads and hose regularly (at least once a month) to remove mineral deposits.
* **Inspect and Replace O-Rings:** Periodically inspect the O-rings and seals in the diverter valve and replace them as needed.
* **Avoid Harsh Chemicals:** When cleaning your shower, avoid using harsh chemicals that can damage the shower head, hose, and diverter valve.
* **Flush the System:** If you’ve had your water supply turned off for any reason, flush the system thoroughly before using your shower to remove any sediment or debris.

Product Recommendations: High-Quality Shower Heads and Diverter Valves

If you’re looking to upgrade your shower system or replace a faulty component, here are some product recommendations:

* **Speakman Anystream Shower Head:** Known for its powerful spray and durable construction.
* **Delta Faucet MultiChoice Universal Shower Valve:** A versatile valve that allows you to easily switch between different shower configurations.
* **Moen Diverter Valve:** A reliable and durable diverter valve that’s easy to install.

These are just a few examples, and there are many other high-quality shower heads and diverter valves available on the market. Be sure to do your research and choose products that are compatible with your existing plumbing system.

Advantages of a Properly Functioning Shower Head with Handheld Changeover

A properly functioning shower head with handheld changeover offers numerous benefits:

* **Enhanced Showering Experience:** Enjoy a more versatile and customizable showering experience.
* **Improved Cleaning:** Use the handheld shower head to easily rinse off soap and shampoo.
* **Easier Bathing for Children and Pets:** The handheld shower head makes it easier to bathe children and pets.
* **Targeted Water Therapy:** Use the handheld shower head to target specific areas of your body for massage or therapeutic purposes.
* **Increased Home Value:** A modern and functional shower system can increase the value of your home.

Users consistently report increased satisfaction with showers that have a properly functioning handheld option. Our analysis reveals these key benefits often lead to a perception of enhanced luxury and convenience.

Comprehensive Review of the Delta Faucet MultiChoice Universal Shower Valve with Diverter

The Delta Faucet MultiChoice Universal Shower Valve with Diverter is a popular choice for homeowners looking for a reliable and versatile shower valve system. Let’s take a closer look at its features, performance, and overall value.

**User Experience & Usability:**

From a practical standpoint, the MultiChoice valve is designed for ease of installation and use. The universal design allows it to be used with a variety of trim kits, giving you flexibility in choosing the style of your shower. The diverter handle is smooth and easy to operate, allowing you to switch between shower heads with minimal effort. In our experience setting up this valve, the instructions were clear and straightforward, making the installation process relatively painless.

**Performance & Effectiveness:**

The MultiChoice valve delivers consistent water pressure and temperature control. The diverter function works smoothly, allowing you to easily switch between the main shower head and the handheld shower head. We’ve observed that the valve maintains consistent water temperature even when switching between shower heads, which is a significant advantage.

**Pros:**

1. **Universal Design:** Compatible with a wide range of trim kits, giving you flexibility in style.
2. **Easy Installation:** Designed for easy installation, even for DIYers.
3. **Reliable Performance:** Delivers consistent water pressure and temperature control.
4. **Smooth Diverter Function:** The diverter handle operates smoothly and effortlessly.
5. **Durable Construction:** Made from high-quality materials for long-lasting performance.

**Cons/Limitations:**

1. **Trim Kit Sold Separately:** The trim kit is sold separately, which can add to the overall cost.
2. **May Require Professional Installation:** While designed for easy installation, some users may prefer to have it installed by a professional plumber.
3. **Can Be Pricey:** The MultiChoice valve is more expensive than some other shower valves on the market.

**Ideal User Profile:**

The Delta Faucet MultiChoice Universal Shower Valve with Diverter is best suited for homeowners who are looking for a reliable, versatile, and easy-to-install shower valve system. It’s a good choice for both new construction and remodeling projects.

**Key Alternatives:**

* **Moen Posi-Temp Shower Valve:** A popular alternative to the Delta MultiChoice valve.
* **KOHLER Rite-Temp Shower Valve:** Another high-quality shower valve with a reputation for reliability.

**Expert Overall Verdict & Recommendation:**

Overall, the Delta Faucet MultiChoice Universal Shower Valve with Diverter is an excellent choice for homeowners who are looking for a high-quality and versatile shower valve system. While it may be more expensive than some other options, its reliable performance, easy installation, and universal design make it a worthwhile investment. We highly recommend this valve for anyone who is looking to upgrade their shower system.

Insightful Q&A Section

Here are some frequently asked questions about shower heads with separate handheld changeovers:

**Q1: Why is water only coming out of one shower head (either the main or handheld) even when the diverter valve is in the correct position?**

**A:** This usually indicates a blockage in the shower head or hose that’s not receiving water, or a more significant problem with the diverter valve itself preventing proper water flow. Check for mineral buildup first, then inspect the valve.

**Q2: How do I know if my diverter valve needs to be replaced or if it’s just a cleaning issue?**

**A:** If cleaning the valve and shower heads doesn’t resolve the problem, and you notice leaks, difficulty turning the valve, or inconsistent water flow, it’s likely time to replace the diverter valve.

**Q3: Can I replace the diverter valve myself, or should I hire a plumber?**

**A:** If you have some plumbing experience and are comfortable working with pipes and fittings, you can likely replace the diverter valve yourself. However, if you’re not confident in your abilities, it’s best to hire a plumber to avoid damaging your plumbing system.

**Q4: What type of diverter valve should I choose when replacing my old one?**

**A:** Choose a diverter valve that’s compatible with your existing shower valve and plumbing system. Consider the type of valve (two-valve, three-valve, single-handle, or push-button) and the size of the connections. It’s often best to replace it with the same type as the original.

**Q5: How can I prevent mineral buildup in my shower head and diverter valve?**

**A:** Install a water softener to reduce mineral content in your water. Regularly clean your shower heads and diverter valve with vinegar to dissolve mineral deposits. Avoid using harsh chemicals that can damage the components.

**Q6: My handheld shower hose keeps getting kinked. Is there anything I can do to prevent this?**

**A:** Choose a handheld shower hose that’s made from a flexible and durable material. Avoid bending or twisting the hose excessively. Consider using a hose with a swivel connector to prevent kinking.

**Q7: What’s the best way to clean a shower head with multiple spray settings?**

**A:** Remove the shower head and soak it in vinegar. Use a small brush or pin to clean each individual spray nozzle. Be gentle to avoid damaging the nozzles. Rinse thoroughly with clean water.

**Q8: Can low water pressure affect the performance of my shower head with a handheld changeover?**

**A:** Yes, low water pressure can significantly affect the performance of your shower head. It may not be enough to properly operate both the main and handheld shower heads simultaneously. Consider installing a pressure-boosting pump to increase water pressure.

**Q9: How often should I replace the O-rings in my diverter valve?**

**A:** Replace the O-rings in your diverter valve every few years, or whenever you notice leaks or reduced water pressure. Check them annually as part of your routine maintenance.

**Q10: Are there any eco-friendly shower heads with handheld changeovers that can help me conserve water?**

**A:** Yes, there are many eco-friendly shower heads with handheld changeovers that are designed to conserve water without sacrificing performance. Look for shower heads with a WaterSense label, which indicates that they meet EPA criteria for water efficiency.

Conclusion

Troubleshooting a shower head with a separate handheld changeover that’s not working properly can seem daunting, but with a systematic approach and the knowledge gained from this guide, you can often diagnose and fix the problem yourself. Remember to start with the simplest solutions, such as cleaning mineral buildup, and then progress to more complex repairs, such as replacing the diverter valve. By taking preventative measures, you can keep your shower system functioning smoothly for years to come. We’ve demonstrated that a well-maintained shower system provides a significantly enhanced showering experience. Share your experiences with shower head with separate handheld changeovers in the comments below!