Mokee Dugway: Conquer Utah’s Thrilling Switchback Road
The Mokee Dugway. Just the name conjures images of dramatic landscapes and a healthy dose of adventure. This unpaved road, carved into the face of the Cedar Mesa in southeastern Utah, is a testament to human ingenuity and a thrilling drive for those brave enough to experience it. But what exactly *is* the Mokee Dugway, why should you visit, and how can you prepare for this unforgettable journey? This comprehensive guide answers all your questions, providing expert insights and practical tips to ensure a safe and rewarding experience. We’ll delve into its history, explore its geological significance, offer detailed driving advice, and highlight the breathtaking scenery that makes the Mokee Dugway a must-see destination. Whether you’re a seasoned off-road enthusiast or a first-time visitor, this guide will equip you with everything you need to know to conquer the Mokee Dugway.
Understanding the Mokee Dugway: History, Geology, and Significance
The Mokee Dugway isn’t just a road; it’s a historical landmark and a testament to resourcefulness. To truly appreciate its allure, let’s explore its origins, geological context, and enduring significance.
The Origins of the Mokee Dugway: A Road Born of Necessity
In the 1950s, uranium mining was booming in the Four Corners region. The Mokee Dugway was constructed by the Texas-Zinc Minerals Corporation in 1950 to transport uranium ore from the Happy Jack Mine to the processing mill in Halchita, near Mexican Hat. Prior to its construction, transporting ore required a long and arduous detour. The Dugway provided a much more direct route, drastically reducing transportation time and costs. The name “Mokee” is believed to be a misspelling of “Moqui,” a term used by early settlers to refer to the Hopi people.
Geological Context: Carved into the Cedar Mesa
The Mokee Dugway is carved into the eastern edge of Cedar Mesa, a vast plateau composed primarily of sandstone. This mesa is part of the Colorado Plateau, a region characterized by its high elevation and dramatic canyons. The sandstone layers of Cedar Mesa were deposited millions of years ago, and subsequent erosion has sculpted the landscape into the breathtaking formations we see today. The road descends approximately 1,100 feet (335 meters) in just 3 miles, making for a steep and challenging drive.
Enduring Significance: A Scenic Byway and Historical Landmark
While the uranium boom eventually subsided, the Mokee Dugway remained as a vital access route and a scenic attraction. Today, it’s recognized as a significant historical landmark and a popular destination for tourists seeking adventure and stunning views. The road offers unparalleled panoramic vistas of Valley of the Gods, Monument Valley in the distance, and the surrounding canyonlands. It’s a photographer’s dream and a testament to the enduring spirit of the American West. According to local historians, the decision to keep the Mokee Dugway open after the uranium mine closed was largely due to its potential for tourism and its importance to local communities.
Planning Your Mokee Dugway Adventure: Essential Tips & Preparations
Driving the Mokee Dugway is an incredible experience, but it requires careful planning and preparation. Here’s what you need to know to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip:
Vehicle Suitability: High Clearance is Key
The Mokee Dugway is an unpaved road with steep grades, sharp switchbacks, and potentially rough conditions. A high-clearance vehicle is highly recommended. While 4-wheel drive isn’t always necessary in dry conditions, it can be beneficial for added traction, especially during or after rain or snow. Low-profile vehicles and those with limited ground clearance are strongly discouraged.
Weather Conditions: Check Before You Go
Weather can significantly impact the Mokee Dugway. Rain can turn the road into a muddy, slippery mess, making it extremely challenging to navigate. Snow can also make the road impassable. Always check the weather forecast before you go and be prepared to adjust your plans if necessary. The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) often provides updates on road conditions.
Driving Precautions: Safety First
* **Drive Slowly:** The recommended speed limit is 5 mph. Take your time and enjoy the scenery, but prioritize safety above all else.
* **Use Low Gear:** Engage low gear to maintain control and reduce wear on your brakes, especially when descending.
* **Be Aware of Other Vehicles:** The road is narrow in places, so be mindful of oncoming traffic. Pull over to the side to allow larger vehicles to pass.
* **Stay on the Road:** Avoid driving off the road, as this can damage the fragile desert environment.
* **Pack Essentials:** Bring plenty of water, snacks, a first-aid kit, and a spare tire. Cell phone service can be spotty, so consider bringing a satellite phone or a personal locator beacon.
* **Inform Someone of Your Plans:** Let someone know your itinerary and expected return time.
Best Time to Visit: Spring and Fall
The best time to visit the Mokee Dugway is during the spring and fall months. The weather is typically mild and pleasant, and the crowds are smaller than during the peak summer season. Summer can be extremely hot, making driving uncomfortable. Winter can bring snow and ice, making the road potentially impassable.
The Mokee Dugway Driving Experience: A Step-by-Step Guide
Okay, you’ve planned your trip, prepped your vehicle, and checked the weather. Now, let’s get into the actual driving experience. Here’s a step-by-step guide to navigating the Mokee Dugway:
Approaching the Dugway: The Anticipation Builds
As you approach the Mokee Dugway, whether from the north or the south, the landscape begins to change dramatically. The flat, open plains give way to towering mesas and deep canyons. The anticipation builds as you catch your first glimpse of the road snaking down the cliff face. This is where the adventure truly begins.
Navigating the Switchbacks: Slow and Steady Wins the Race
The heart of the Mokee Dugway experience lies in its series of tight switchbacks. These hairpin turns require careful maneuvering and a steady hand. Remember to drive slowly, use low gear, and be aware of your surroundings. Honk your horn before entering blind turns to alert oncoming traffic. As you navigate the switchbacks, take a moment to appreciate the incredible engineering feat that made this road possible.
Stopping Points: Capture the Views
There are several designated pull-offs along the Mokee Dugway where you can safely stop and take in the breathtaking views. These viewpoints offer panoramic vistas of Valley of the Gods, Monument Valley in the distance, and the surrounding canyonlands. Be sure to bring your camera and capture the unforgettable scenery. Remember to be respectful of other visitors and avoid blocking the road.
Descending vs. Ascending: Which is Easier?
Many visitors wonder whether it’s easier to descend or ascend the Mokee Dugway. Both directions present their own challenges. Descending requires careful brake management to avoid overheating, while ascending requires sufficient power and traction to overcome the steep grades. Generally, descending is considered slightly more challenging, as it requires greater control and precision. However, with proper preparation and careful driving, both directions are manageable.
Valley of the Gods: A Complementary Destination
Just below the Mokee Dugway lies the Valley of the Gods, a stunning landscape of towering sandstone buttes and mesas. This area is often overlooked, but it’s well worth exploring as a complement to your Mokee Dugway adventure.
What is Valley of the Gods?
The Valley of the Gods is a scenic backcountry area managed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). It features a 17-mile dirt road that winds through a landscape of dramatic rock formations, similar to Monument Valley but without the crowds. The valley offers excellent opportunities for photography, hiking, and camping. According to the BLM, the Valley of the Gods receives significantly less visitation than nearby Monument Valley, making it a more secluded and peaceful experience.
Exploring the Valley: A Slow and Scenic Drive
The dirt road through the Valley of the Gods is generally well-maintained, but it can be rough in places. A high-clearance vehicle is recommended, but 4-wheel drive is not always necessary in dry conditions. The drive is slow and scenic, allowing you to fully appreciate the beauty of the landscape. There are several designated camping areas within the valley, offering a unique opportunity to spend a night under the stars.
Respecting the Environment: Leave No Trace
As with any natural area, it’s important to practice Leave No Trace principles when visiting the Valley of the Gods. Pack out all your trash, stay on designated roads and trails, and avoid disturbing the vegetation and wildlife. By respecting the environment, you can help preserve this beautiful landscape for future generations.
The Mokee Dugway in Popular Culture: Film and Photography
The Mokee Dugway’s dramatic scenery has made it a popular location for film and photography. Its iconic switchbacks and panoramic vistas have been featured in numerous commercials, movies, and documentaries.
Filming Location: A Cinematic Backdrop
The Mokee Dugway has served as a backdrop for several films, particularly those set in the American West. Its rugged terrain and stunning views provide a unique and memorable setting. While specific film titles are often kept confidential during production, local sources confirm that the Mokee Dugway is frequently scouted as a filming location.
Photography Hotspot: Capturing the Beauty
For photographers, the Mokee Dugway is a dream come true. The road offers unparalleled opportunities to capture dramatic landscapes, especially during sunrise and sunset. The golden light bathes the sandstone cliffs in a warm glow, creating stunning images. The contrasting colors of the red rocks and the blue sky make for visually striking compositions. Many professional photographers consider the Mokee Dugway one of the most photogenic locations in the Southwest.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Mokee Dugway
Here are some frequently asked questions about the Mokee Dugway, answered by our team of experienced travel experts:
- Is the Mokee Dugway dangerous?
The Mokee Dugway can be dangerous if not approached with caution. The steep grades, sharp switchbacks, and unpaved surface require careful driving and a suitable vehicle. However, by following our safety tips and driving responsibly, you can minimize the risks and enjoy a safe and rewarding experience.
- Do I need a 4×4 vehicle to drive the Mokee Dugway?
While a 4×4 vehicle isn’t always necessary in dry conditions, it is highly recommended, especially during or after rain or snow. A high-clearance vehicle is essential, regardless of whether it’s 4-wheel drive or not.
- How long does it take to drive the Mokee Dugway?
The Mokee Dugway is only 3 miles long, but it can take 30-60 minutes to drive, depending on traffic and how often you stop to take pictures. The drive through Valley of the Gods can take an additional 1-2 hours.
- Is the Mokee Dugway suitable for RVs?
RVs are generally not recommended on the Mokee Dugway due to the steep grades and sharp switchbacks. Large vehicles can have difficulty navigating the road and may pose a safety hazard.
- Are there any services available on the Mokee Dugway?
There are no services available on the Mokee Dugway. Be sure to bring plenty of water, snacks, and fuel before you go. The nearest services are located in Mexican Hat and Blanding.
- Is there cell phone service on the Mokee Dugway?
Cell phone service can be spotty on the Mokee Dugway. Don’t rely on your cell phone for communication. Consider bringing a satellite phone or a personal locator beacon.
- Are there any hiking trails on the Mokee Dugway?
There are no designated hiking trails directly on the Mokee Dugway, but there are several hiking opportunities in the surrounding area, including Valley of the Gods and nearby canyons.
- Can I camp on the Mokee Dugway?
Camping is not allowed directly on the Mokee Dugway, but there are several designated camping areas in Valley of the Gods and other nearby areas.
- What is the best time of day to photograph the Mokee Dugway?
The best time of day to photograph the Mokee Dugway is during sunrise and sunset, when the golden light bathes the landscape in a warm glow.
- What are the alternatives to driving the Mokee Dugway?
If you’re not comfortable driving the Mokee Dugway, you can still experience the views by hiking to a vantage point on Cedar Mesa or by taking a scenic flight over the area. Monument Valley offers similar scenery with easier access.
Conclusion: Embrace the Mokee Dugway Adventure
The Mokee Dugway is more than just a road; it’s an experience. It’s a chance to challenge yourself, to connect with nature, and to witness some of the most stunning scenery in the American West. By planning ahead, preparing your vehicle, and driving responsibly, you can conquer the Mokee Dugway and create memories that will last a lifetime. The combination of historical significance, geological wonder, and breathtaking views makes it a truly unforgettable destination. We hope this comprehensive guide has equipped you with the knowledge and confidence to embark on your own Mokee Dugway adventure. Now, it’s time to hit the road and experience the thrill for yourself. Share your experiences with the Mokee Dugway in the comments below. What was your favorite part of the drive? What tips do you have for other visitors?
